Bubble chart:
A Bubble chart
is a variation of a Scatter chart in which the data points are replaced with
bubbles. A Bubble chart can be used instead of a Scatter chart if your data has
three data series, each of which contains a set of values
Creating
a Bubble chart:
Step1.
Let’s
set up our table first. I used the "Series Name", "X
axis", "Y axis", "Bubble Size" convention
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Step2. without selecting the table, insert a bubble chart
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Step 3. While the empty chart is selected, hit select data. The following
menu will pop up:
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Step 4. hit add, then this will pop up:
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Step 5. Now, you have to enter four data points for each series.
Once one is entered, repeat
step 4 until all of your data has been entered into the chart.
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Formatting
Bubble charts
There are several ways to change
the format of a Bubble chart:
Display
bubbles with a 3-D visual effect By
selecting the 3-D Bubble chart sub-type, bubbles are formatted with a 3-D
visual appearance.
Adjust
the size of bubbles The size of the
bubbles can represent the area of the bubbles or the width of the bubble, which
affects the relative size of one bubble to another.
Change the color and pattern of bubbles
- In
the Bubble chart, select a bubble or bubble series.
- On
the Format menu, click Selected Data Point or Selected
Data Series.
- On
the Pattern tab, select the options you want.
- To
change the gradient, texture, or pattern of bubbles, click Fill Effects,
and then select the options you want on the Gradient, Texture,
or Pattern tab.
When to
use a Bubble chart:
Use a Bubble chart when you want
specific values to be more visually represented in your chart by different
bubble sizes. Bubble charts are useful when your worksheet has any of the
following types of data:
- Three values per data point Three
values are required for each bubble. These values can be in rows or
columns on the worksheet, but they must be in the following order: x value,
y value, and then size value.
- Negative values Bubble
sizes can represent negative values, although negative bubbles do not
display in the chart by default. You can choose to display them by
formatting that data series. When they are displayed, bubbles with
negative values are colored white (which cannot be modified) and the size
is based on their absolute value. Even though the size of negative bubbles
is based on a positive value, their data labels will show the true
negative value.
- Multiple data series
Plotting multiple data series in a Bubble chart (multiple bubble series)
is similar to plotting multiple data series in a Scatter chart (multiple
scatter series). While Scatter charts use a single set of x values and
multiple sets of y values, Bubble charts use a single set of x values and
multiple sets of both y values and size values.
Sources:
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-help/creating-a-bubble-chart
http://www.sccs.swarthmore.edu/users/06/adem/engin/excel/bubble_chart/index.php
Name:
Balram Singla
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